Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) Therapy in Parkinson Disease: A Meta‐Analysis

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[Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) therapy for Parkinson disease].

In repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), repetitive cortical stimulation induces after-effects, and rTMS has been applied as a treatment for various neurological or psychiatric disorders. Animal studies demonstrated that cortical stimulation could improve Parkinsonism, and a meta-analysis of clinical studies showed efficacy of high frequency rTMS. We conducted two clinical trials...

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IIntroduction: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) modulates the excitability of cortical neural networks. The effect of rTMS on excitability of cortical networks depends on its frequency. According to the previous reports, a distinction is made between low (<1Hz) and high frequencies of rTMS. Low frequencies of rTMS inhibit seizure but high frequencies increase it. In the curre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PM&R

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1934-1482,1934-1563

DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2015.08.009